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  • Wise Words from Howard Marks

    April 27, 2023

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    Jon

    Howard Marks is a philosopher of risk management. His quarterly memos are a crash course on the subject.

    Marks got his start as an equity analyst at Citicorp in the late 1960s. It was the peak of the Nifty-Fifty. They were considered one-decision stocks. The companies were so great that you could buy them at any price. Citicorp and many investors took it to heart and the Nifty-Fifty stocks traded upwards of 80x earnings.

    Over the next five years, Marks watched the Nifty-Fifty’s stock prices fall 70% or more in price. It provided the perfect lesson that even the best companies can be risky at too high a price.

    His attention switched to junk bonds as Micheal Milken drove the junk bond craze in the 1980s. It was here that Marks applied Ben Graham’s “negative art” running a portfolio of high-yield bonds.

    Unlike stocks, bonds typically have limited upside, so not losing is of the utmost importance. Because if you buy a basket of bonds that all yield 6%, the best you can earn is 6% per year from now to maturity. The risk is that a company behind a bond stops paying, the bond falls in price, and your returns fall short of 6%. So the goal of bond investing is to filter out the bonds that won’t pay. Loss avoidance is the priority.

    Loss avoidance was equally important when Marks started one of the first distressed debt funds for TCW in 1988. Distressed debt offered a potential upside, unlike his previous bond fund. Seven years later he, with several colleagues, founded Oaktree Capital and infused risk management into its philosophy. Continue Reading…


  • Weekend Reads – 4/21/23

    April 21, 2023

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    Jon

    Quote for the Week

    Visualize yourself looking back when you’re 80 years old, reviewing whether you invested your money wisely. Ask, “What is it I can trust myself to do in good times and in bad?” Then write it down on one side of a single sheet of paper — when you’ll put money in, how you’ll manage it, when and why you’ll take it out. The best plan, for most of us, is to commit to buying some index funds and do nothing else. Benign neglect is the secret to long-term success.  If you change your investment policy, you are likely to be wrong; if you change it with a sense of urgency, you’re guaranteed to be wrong. — Charles Ellis (source)

    Continue Reading…


  • Arthur Zeikel’s Investing Advice

    April 20, 2023

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    Jon

    Good investing rules of thumb are timeless. They’re meant to simplify the complexity of investing and help you avoid mistakes.

    That’s not to say that good rules are guarantees. They’re guidelines. There will be exceptions. But they’re meant to work more often than not.

    In 1994, Arthur Zeikel shared some rules of his own. He offered some advice to his daughter.

    Zeikel had decades of experience running Merrill Lynch’s asset management business. He understood the game. He knew how human nature undermined investing success and how a few simple rules were often all it took to keep people on track.

    So he imparted some wisdom on how to manage her portfolio in the hope of avoiding the pain of making similar mistakes herself. A year later, he published his rules to a broader audience and they are still as timeless today. Continue Reading…


  • Weekend Reads – 4/14/23

    April 14, 2023

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    Jon

    Quote for the Week

    Those wonderful statistics on long-term returns are what the market did, not what any single individual or fund did, or would do, if history replayed itself. In my real-world experience, investors with smaller allocations to stocks and with some anchors to windward have been the ones most likely to be the winners over the long haul. The crucial element of success is the ability to make decisions without freezing up or slamming the panic button. In bear markets, the muted volatility and the contractual safety of bonds provide the most congenial environment for arriving at rational decisions about stocks. In bull markets, the balanced portfolio may not make for lively cocktail-party conversation, but with 60 percent in stocks, your wealth will still be participating and growing.

    I cannot overemphasize the importance of this last point. Few decisions in life motivated by greed ever have happy outcomes. Unless you are that rarest of birds, someone who is cool under the rapid-fire, high-pressure decision making required to maximize your returns, let others take such risks, and allow your portfolio to plug along at a slower speed. In investing, tortoises tend to win far more often than hares over the turns of the market cycle (and, as we have recently been reminded, markets still do have cycles). — Peter Bernstein (source)

    Continue Reading…


  • Value Investing Makes Sense by Jean-Marie Eveillard

    April 12, 2023

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    Value Investing Makes Sense book coverBuy the Book: Print

    Jean-Marie Eveillard explains why value investing was the reason for his long-term success. From his introduction to Ben Graham to his transition to a Buffett-style approach, he shares the investing principles and experiences that led to a successful career.

    The Notes

    Continue Reading…


  • Weekend Reads – 4/7/23

    April 7, 2023

    ·

    Jon

    Quote for the Week

    After a stock market decline, people may perceive more risk than before when, in fact, the decline may have taken some of the risk out of the market. I haven’t quantified this, but I believe risk perceptions probably move around more than risk preferences do. — Robert Shiller (source)

    Continue Reading…


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