Robert Wilson is a lesser-known legend on Wall Street. He turned a small inheritance into $800 million, then gave away the bulk of it to charities before his death.
Wilson began his career in 1949. He spent the first two decades as an analyst, bouncing between several firms, including a hiatus while serving in the Korean War.
In 1968, he set out on his own. He set up a hedge fund, Wilson & Associates, with about $3 million in capital from friends and family. The timing could not have been worse. That same year, the market topped and by the lows of 1969, his fund was down 35%.
Withdrawals came next — reducing the fund to about $350,000. His clients bailed out at the lows. Within the next three months, his fund bounced back to break even. Then he ditched the last of his clients and truly went solo. He only managed his own money going forward.
Wilson ran a true hedge fund. His portfolio was a diversified group of both long and short positions. And he wasn’t afraid to use leverage. He looked for growth companies but used short positions to protect his capital. The ancillary benefit of short positions gave Wilson more money to bet on the long side. Continue Reading…

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